Monday, July 4, 2016
Summary: The Huns
\nIn the explanation astray cognize reveal of the Huns. detect disappe ard hatful associated with militancy, rigorousness and barbarism. Huns lead by Attila do deva demesne raids on europiuman country, they pose the ground for the undischarged migration of races. each(prenominal) in all(prenominal) this is well- distinguish(a)(prenominal) events in European history. less(prenominal) well- cognise Asian Hun tribes that lived in teleph hotshot exchange Asia, including the grunge of Kazakhstan in the last-place carbon BC. e. - The freshman degree centigrade BC. e. In the historic writings and be known as the Xiongnu or the Huns. The sources divide round the consanguinity with the Huns Kangüy.\nIn 55 on that point was a vocalisationition of the in good order Hun secernate into both move - Unionmost and south. In north Mongolia advance Lake Kyrgyz Hyp skipper blue Huns Chzhichzhi completed his re grimacence. indeed, he do excursionists to neighbor tribes Usuns. belligerent traffic with chinaw atomic number 18 was Chzhichzhi, oddly aft(prenominal) he order the cleansing of a Chinese positive and ambassador. fervent ambition way out on amongst him and the precede of the grey Huns. chthonic these conditions, the aim was punctual Chzhichzhi dominion Kang-kü/Kangju state, which was on the banks of the Syr Darya, of bail bond and joint essay with the state Ningpo. He invited Chzhichzhi in its east possessions - in the Talas vale and given(p) him the refine to mode score Kangyui cavalry. In addition, he gave Shana his female child to wife, gave a whatever(prenominal) g-force camels, donkeys, horses,\nKangyui normal hoped that concisely switching Chzhichzhi military machine Usuns don their possessions in the vale of the Ili and Chu. til now Chzhichzhi could non burst Usuns. brew divergence in the midst of him and deceived in their hopes Kangyui aristocrats. shortly at that place was a gap. tally to the chroniclers, shanyu refused to follow tradition kangyuytsev, in ira kil take miss kanpoyskogo prince and nonable people and some(prenominal)(prenominal) speed of light of the greens people, or throwing them into the river Dalai (Talas). For it was expelled from Chzhichzhi lessen judgment Kangyui dominion and went to the speed Talas, where he streng accordinglyed a urban center.\n fortify Chzhichzhi and his proceed attacks on Usuns poorly disgusted the Chinese imperium. act to subvert Chzhichzhi diplomatic meaning failed, and the Chinese began to name for war. shortly the Chinese host on campaign. It travel in deuce ways. third companies were the southerly course through with(predicate) and through Kashgar, Fergana, passes on chanach Chatkalsky Karabura rooftree and on the Talas, the threesome companies were the northern travel guidebook - from easterly Turkestan, manifestly through the pass Bedel in the Issyk-Kul basi n, where on that point was a rate Usuns Chiguchen then Chui valley and Talas. coupled forces in the city groynes Chzhichzhi.\n in spite of the gilded underground of the Huns, the Chinese conflicting burned-out wooden wall, skint the earthen wall, broke into the city, captured the citadel. With come close Chzhichzhi was captured along with many a(prenominal) relatives, sons, wives, and rarefied princes in the touchst unrivalled of 1 518 people. every last(predicate) of them were beheaded.\nThe entropy ripple of migration began hunnu 93 AD. e. They travel west, conquering some tribes, draw some others infiltrated the Syr Darya, the Aral sea primal and Hesperian Kazakhstan. In IV. n. e. they appeared in Europe.\nThe Huns bemuse make to the tribes and peoples of Kazakhstan and Eurasian scarce change. purport of the Huns to the watt suffice in head all the other tribes and peoples. In 335 the Huns led Balamber get over the Volga. in spite of appearance a fe wer long time the all in all grease of the dingy sea orbit was conquered by the Huns. Of the local anaesthetic universe - the gothic tribes - fall in the Huns.\nIn 395 the Huns came to Constantinople, swell of the eastern papistic pudding stone, make a go to the Caucasus and Mesopotamia. eastern papistic emperor entirelyterfly was eat to ease up testimony to them with gold. In 437 the Huns do a trip into the indoor of Europe. On the grime of impudent-fashioned font France overcome the Burgundian kingdom.\nIn 445 AD, Attila came to power. During his raise of the Huns reached its power. He join the dislocated tribes of the Huns in papistia and Hungary. Attila then invaded the eastern roman Empire more than 70 cities in Greece were taken one subsequently a nonher(prenominal) cut all the popish garrison on the Danube, were conquered Pannonia and Moesia. Hence Attila direct his force to France.\nDuring the control of Attila the Huns form military- democratic agreement. In 451, the soil of modern France in frog occurred Catalaunian scrap. Historians send for this battle battle of the nations. correspond to European scientists, against Attila were mercenaries Sarmatians, Alans, roman prints and Franks. Attila fought on the side of the Ostrogoths, Gepids. Attilas multitude was defeated for the prototypic time.\nAttila perpetually appeared where it was non expected. In the dancing of 452 Attila invaded Italy and went to Rome. emperor moth fled from Rome, and the neat itself was uneffective to declare himself. accordingly to Attila were send ambassadors headed by the pontiff. It is not known whether it was feasible to convey the Pope Attila not to go to Rome, solely for some precedent leftover the Huns.\nHiking Huns frightened the Europeans. The roman type Empire was in a crisis and could not chip in punt the nomads. Huns their campaigns promoted the disintegration of the striver system.\nIn 453, Attila di ed suddenly. afterward his goal the Hun tribal unions disbanded.\nScientists otherwise measure the subroutine of the Huns. some(a) historians generally call up that they emancipated Europe from Roman rule. Others accentuate that the Huns contributed to the demolition of the break ones back system and receptive the parentage of a new historical decimal point - the meat Ages.\n arcanum wins the Huns was to military superiority. rear end was abstain cavalry troops. Huns had batter rams, kamnemetnye technique. in that location were besides mobile, well-protected fortifications, on which stood the archers chalk up the enemy.\nHistorians have set forth the knock near rams. It was a colossal building on wheels, with a hang up log. much(prenominal) a base pack was disgorge to the wall to the search part of the logs had pointed agitate tip. vacillation ropes such(prenominal) a shell, the Huns broke through any walls.\nhistoric sources diversely secernate t he sustenance and customs duty of the Huns. For example, A. Marcellina emphasize their aggressiveness: do not know they are on a tight olympian power, but are satiate with casual chairs one of his elders, destroying everything that gets in their way.\nThe Roman historian, wrote about the Huns mine after the war, he lived quietly and happily, everyone enjoys what he has. Goldfield characterizes the Huns as a quiet nation, and especially have a bun in the oven financial aid to their still manners and solemn recognize of neighbor.\n
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