Philippine Prehistory: Lessons from the Historical Past Essay

Throughout the weeks of this course, I’ve learned a lot more about the Philippines as a place, as well as the people themselves and about the things they do. Before, I just went with the stereotypes that everyone says about Filipino’s, they’re all short, they’re poor, etc. In some cases, that remains true, but not for all of them out there. They also seem to be more advanced in technology than I thought they were. There is a lot more to the people, the country, the culture and their rich history. Some things I didn’t know about the Philippines were that they had established their own writing system before they had any contact or knowledge about other people or languages in the world. Baybayin or Alibata consisted of 14 consonants and 3 vowels, while using dots on the tops and bottoms of characters to distinguish consonants with certain vowels and a cross beneath character which takes out the vowel, leaving just the consonant. They also had technology of tools, using them to engrave the Baybayin writing into bamboo poles and creating the Angono Petroglyphs and the Laguna Copperplate Inscription (LCI). The LCI was found and nobody knew what it was, nor did anyone want it. But it held important information about how society was back then. The inscription was about the forgiveness of a debt. It was linked to several cities that still exist now. The Angono Petroglyphs exist in a cave in the province of Rizal. They contain images on rock walls of animals and humans that date back to 3000 B. C. Now days, due to erosion of the walls and defacing of the walls, some images have become indistinguishable. Another thing about the Philippines that I didn’t know about was the Tabon man. The Tabon man is reported the oldest known set of bones found in the Tabon Caves said to date back 30,000 years making it the oldest remains found in the Philippines. Some also believe it to be a woman. Some geologic things I didn’t know about were that the Philippines have three sections; Palawan, Mindanao, and Visayas. Within these areas, there are over 100 different languages spoken, although the national language is Filipino. In Mindanao, it is the place where the Islam religion is most prominent. It was introduced 100 years before Christianity. The Philippines consist of 7,100 Islands, but some of them only being above sea level in low tide, and under sea levels in high tide. There are only around 500 islands that are larger than 1 square mile and only 800 of the 7,100 are inhabited. The Philippines, as a whole, is about 194 times larger than Hawaii. There are two pronounced seasons, wet and dry, where June – November is wet and December – March is dry. Manila is the Capital of the Philippines and the Philippines has the 2nd largest mall in the world, the Mall of Asia. The Philippines is different than how I had looked at it before, and now I know more about their culture and how they live. This history is important because it shows where these people have been and where they are going. Although there might be some bad things throughout history here and there, it’s what brought the country to where it is now. This Country has more to offer than what I previously had thought and in my eyes, it seems like a pretty nice place to visit or live in.

Fashion Fundamentals Test Review

The designer who creates designs for several manufacturers, is called a High fashion or name designer Stylist- designer Freelance designer The secondary level of the fashion industry is composed of: Is composed of growers and producers of the raw materials of fashion Ђ Is the ultimate distribution level Is the retailer Is composed of manufacturers and contractors of finished apparel Is the level that functions with all other levels simultaneously The primary level of the fashion industry is composed of: 5. True or False Licensing is a legal arrangement whereby firms are given permission to produce and market merchandise in the name of the licensor for a specific per 6. True or False Lines encompass an entire seasons production from a designer 7. True or False odd of time.There is no difference in price point or market location between a line and a election. 8. True or False A knock off is a copy of an original designer garment. 9. True or False An anchor piece for a collection is a piece that sold well at retail therefore it is re cut/ remade in new fabric for the current season. 10. Spring I is shown (circle one) October and November January February March None of the above 11. Resort is shown (circle one) 12. True or False Merchandisers are the links that hold the entire product development process together. They are the link between the design staff, production facilities and the sales staff. True or False The manufacturer does it all from sales, product development to shipping product. He final In stage four of the production process garments are shown to retailers Cutting involves (circle 3 of the below) Making a marker Grading a pattern Spreading the fabric on a cutting room table Bundling the pattern pieces Finishing involves (circle 3 of the below) Sewing on buttons Dyeing Attaching labels Washing to prevent shrinkage Floor ready procedures include (circle 3 of the below) Labeling cartons Adding sales tickets / bar codes to garments Completion of sh ipping documents Packing properly with correct hangers Private labels are owned by a retailer and only found in their stores. Specification buying is when the retailer tells the manufacturer their standards before they place an order. Offshore production is the practice of producing goods within the country of origin. Manufacturers/ designers produce product only within their category. (For example: a coat manufacturer only produces coats/ outerwear) Designer price zones are considered: The highest price point Bridge price pointModerate price point Budget price point Please select the price point for product that is sold in the moderate market (Guess, Esprit, Levi Strauss is examples) The major market centers are: (circle 2) New York Houston Dallas Chicago Marts consist of exhibition spaces that house wholesale markets Haute Couture losses money itself but creates profitability through licenses, pr ©t a porter lines and franchising. Pr ©t a Porter is fashion that is â€Å"custo m made or made to measure† Semi Annual â€Å"Prà ªt† shows are held in the below capitals: (circle 3) Paris Milan London Geneva Rome Which European fashion market city is known and respected for its luxury textiles, handwork, leather goods and accessories. 30. Compare and contrast the roles of the designer versus the merchandiser? They both research trends, colors, and fabrics using forecasters. Designers sketch the piece while the merchandisers figure out the right prices, places, quantity, etc. 31 . How does a Jobber differ from a manufacturer?The Jobber handles the designing, planning, cutting, selling, and shipping, but not the sewing 33. What is a chargeable? Retailers way of financially penalizing the manufacturer for late, incomplete, mistaken, or wrong ticketing issues on garments 34. What role do factors play in the fashion industry? Fund the deals by purchasing accounts receivable or lending money 35. What are the six stages of the product development process ? 1 . Plan line 2. Create design concept 3. Develop design 4. Plan production 5. Produce 6. Distribute 36. Name the major market centers in the USA. Miami, New York, Dallas, Los Angels, Chicago 37. Name the major market centers in Europe. London, Paris, Milan

Strategic management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 2

Strategic management - Essay Example They are accountable for the success of the organization. For instance, managers offer objectives and vision of the managerial goal, and plan to execute the goals. Strategic managers are also in charge of plans and policies of an organization (Expansion Management, 2009). Any organization should have the strategic management branch, which sets up mission for the company. Managerial activity encompasses information about the organization and functioning. Strategic management is a particularly crucial responsibility accomplished mostly by a single individual, and in most cases, the future success of an organization depends on the strategic management. The strategic management process is based on the transformation of working process of where the organization is at presently, and where it wants to be after some time. Transformation process is based on the people within the business, and should be by two way process where every person in the business is involved in executing the set goal s and objectives (Samsung, 2009). Samsung Electronics is a multinational electronics company in South Korea with its headquarters at Suwon. The company is a flagship subsidiary of the Samsung group, which forms the largest information technology company in the world with the highest revenue. The company was established in 1969 for manufacturing of black and white television sets, 5-business decisions, and Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM). Samsung electronics has sales network and assembly plants in 61 countries worldwide with 221,000 employees. The company forms the largest mobile phone company in the world by unit sales in 2011. The company has the highest world market share in memory chip and has an established position in the tablet market (Samsung, 2009). Strategic management in Samsung Electronics The past few years in Samsung Electronics have been an immense advancement with different technologies taking the limelight like the liquid crystal display over cathode ray tube (C hiu et al. 2006, p. 143-165). In this paper, the strategies employed the liquid crystal display (LCD) and the dynamic random access memory (DRAM) are analyzed (Samsung, 2009). Samsung Electronics in LCD market Lee Kun-hee changed the strategy in Samsung group in 1993 from the imitating cost-leader to differentiator role through concentrating and downsizing the engineering, electronics and chemical industries. In 1995, the company had already developed the LCD technology and achieved considerable market. Since then, the company has achieved a flagship with the revenues increasing consistently over the years. The company has the highest global share in LCD (Moon, 2009). The strategic management in LCD is applicable to both internal and external environments, which are further subdivided into sections. External Environment in Samsung Electronics Company (LCD) External environment encompasses both the industry and the environments that are used in assessing the strategic position of the Samsung Electronics Company. The macro environment entails all the external factors that affect planning and performance in the company. These include the social factors, technological factors, political factors, economic factors, environmental factors and legal

Online market Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Online market - Essay Example It is estimated that $1,900 worth of goods are traded per second worldwide from the eBay platform. eBay auctions are the online version of traditional auctions. The marketplace provides online commerce platforms to buyers and sellers, providing individuals and businesses from around the world the opportunity to interact and trade online. Buying and selling takes place in a variety of ways on eBay. On the auction platform, sellers establish a starting price for a good or service they want to sell. Using the bidding format the interested buyers bid higher prices till the end of the auction after which the seller sells to the highest bidders. Another option available for individuals is the fixed price option called Buy It Now. In this case a fixed price is established by the seller, and the sale is made to the first person who offers to pay the fixed price. The website also offers a Want It Now feature, which allows interested buyers to create a wish list of the things they want to buy, based on which interested sellers can contact them and arrange transactions. Any item can be sold online as long as it is not illegal or does not violate eBay’s Prohibited and Restricted Items policy. eBay generates revenue by charging various fees for its service. The auction service charges the seller per listing and a percentage of the final sale price. E-marketing is the heart of e-business. It involves getting close to customers, adding value to products, expanding distribution channels and increasing sales and offering after sales services (Chaffey & Smith, 2005). According to Ellis and Korper (2001) e-commerce companies just like all others face the challenge of having to define themselves in the global market. Through marketing and branding they need to identify what makes them unique and how this unique selling point can be used to attract customers. Ellis and Korper (2001) explain that the aim of marketing online businesses is to attract customers, get them to

Reading Response Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 18

Reading Response - Essay Example USA was unaware that within its soils, there were actions being done by the terrorists to work against it in a major event. Derrida, as a philosopher, still believes in the power of great thinkers coming together to deconstruct the state and achieve reforms. His strategy is the use of intellectual and political pressures coming from international groups of intellects who will persuade powers that be to promote peace instead of war. His idealism can be infuriating, not to mention, arrogant, to believe that intellectuals like himself can solve the global crises from their ivory towers! How elitist! Still, his passion for freedom is commendable. It seems he has thoroughly thought this through, as he was eloquent in his rambling against the national state system and the people’s discontent with it. Autoimmunity is not a solution but a symptom to a greater problem. He is right in thinking unity amongst people should prevail, but not only the intellectual class but the working class as well, as they are the majority stakeholders in the fight for a world free from intimidation, terrorism and

Interview of three business people Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Interview of three business people - Essay Example It has now taken him twenty-three years to build his career in this profession. Among the many organizations he has worked for is Vine Board Education where he held the position of Purchase order Director. His education background started with him joining BMCC where he attained his AAS degree in Business Management. Later on, he joined Glassboro State College for his Bachelor of Arts degree in Marketing in the year 1978. His profession requires him to be very responsible in his duties and provide quality service to all students in the college. To be a good accountant, Mr. R emphasizes that good writing skills, coupled with basic bachelor’s level education is necessary. One also has to be very good at math and must possess good communication and computer skills (Kimmel, et al, pg. 302) In order to succeed, patience is one of the key elements in this profession. Accounting requires you to be very keen and this means spending long hours in verifying data and numbers, while contac ting customers and suppliers of various goods and services. Moreover, you should also have very strong convictions in your undertakings. The main advantage in working in an accounting field is that the profession can be applied across different fields of professions. For instance, an accountant can be employed in schools or a business organization where he or she gets to handle work in those respective fields. In order to be valuable to your employers, an accountant should be able to portray skills that no other staff in the organization has. This will make his or her special, therefore, will be treasured. The downside of being an accounting payable department manager is that you can find it very difficult to perform your duties if one does not seek professional skills or stay on top of his game. The profession, however, is very rewarding. An average accountant gets a monthly salary of seven-thousand dollars ($ 7,000) which translates to approximately eighty-thousand dollars a years ($ 80,000). Given the chance to do everything all over again, Mr. R would still go back to accounting since the profession provides him with the satisfaction that he needs and also guarantees his security in leading a comfortable life. His future plan currently, is to retire in the next five years, since he has achieved most of his goals in life right now. His advice to those planning to join this career path is to get a higher degree in this field. Afterwards, he or she should gain some experience by working in the public sector and other government organizations. His advice for the interviewer was that he should prepare his degree, gain more experience in that field, then take the CPA examinations. Miss Y. Miss Y preference for choosing her career path was because she is very good with numbers and a very responsible person. She also hopes that she could assist customers by responding to their questions and solving their problems. Her first job was in a bank where she managed to s ecure the job through an interview. Currently, she has experience in her career spanning close to twenty years. As she earlier mentioned, she started her career in a bank, there after joined a certain high school where she taught accounting. Presently, she is employed in one of the branches of BMCC as a budget director. Miss Y education background is impressive. She graduated with a bachelor’s degree in Business Management in New York University. Later on, she earned her master’

Business Strategy - case study of Apple Inc, and Dell Computers

Business Strategy - of Apple Inc, and Dell Computers - Case Study Example Dell Computers and Apple Inc. are two major ICT companies in the world. Michael Dell, the founder of Dell Computers started his business in 1984 by actually peddling his custom built PCs to users who are looking for bottom price PCs. Dell Company, named after the founder, rose to its heights in growth of sales and since then, from 2001 to 2006 led the PC market, getting a 19% share of the worldwide PC market, topping its from closest rival of Hewlett-Packard. (Enclyclopedia of eCommerce.) In late 2006s, Dell lost its lead to HP as sales began to decline and market share became 13.95 as against HPs 17.496 Apple Computer, was formed in 1976, but its name was later changed to Apple Inc. in January 2007. With continued strong sales of the Apple II, and the introduction of the Macintosh, Apple's sales reached new highs and the company had its initial public offering on September 7, 1984. (Associated Content. 2007) The PC industry is very competitive, and some of its closest rivals are Microsoft Corp, Dell Computers and Palm Inc. (Shlinds 2007) During its inception, demand for its products has been stagnant, and this led to the remarks of Dell CEO to say: "That if he ran Apple, he would shut it down and give the money back to its shareholders". [wikipedia] Because of innovations and new products the company introduced to the market, Apple's success has become tremendous. From 2003 to 2006 its stock price had increased to more than tenfold, from the initial offering of $6 to $80, with market capitalization going over Dell Computer. [wikipedia] Strategies utilized Dell Computers. Strategies of the company centered on three golden rules: disdain inventory, always listen to the costumer and never sell indirect (Kotelnikov. Vadim.) * Indirect selling practices thru mail order services limits its inventory, cuttingdown on handling costs. * Retail outlets were discontinued to cut on discount price practices of stores. * Delivering the best possible customer experience. Listening to customers, byintensifying their customer services approaches, putting service sites andmanufacturing plants in strategic places. Trained employees to satisfycustomers demands. Apple strategies. Apple Inc. was always one step ahead of its competitors as the company continued to think of innovative ways, new products and designs for their consumers. Shown below are strategies taken by the company in line with their innovations. 1. After the fall of sales in 1989, apple reinvented its products in 1991 and introduced laptops and PowerBooks models which helped the company regained its market. However, other lines developed were a flop and did not help the company in sales. 2. Allied with other companies to come up with new

Should international marriage be banned Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Should international marriage be banned - Essay Example This research will begin with the statement that in the recent past, international marriage has received increased attention both from the perspective of theory and due to the practical concern. Several urgent policy issues have come up due to the emerging trends of international marriages. International marriage is for people who have an adventurer’s heart. International marriages require its participants to have a different view of the world. These people need to go contrary to established behavior patterns. In addition, International marriages present an opportunity for diversity and exploration of two or more different cultures and traditions. Despite these benefits, international marriages have problems that are absent if couples are from the same nation. Due to this, international marriages need to be discouraged and even banned to avoid the occurrence of such problems. The present research has identified that cultural differences present several challenges for internati onal marriages. Every society  around  the world has its distinct and unique culture and value system. These differences in culture and value systems present simple routine differences. If people marry from the same country, there are high chances that they will have the same cultures and share in these unique value systems. Thus, there would be reduced uneasiness in the marriage resulting due to culture shock and the need to adopt the value system of either party.

Response to a Government Solicitation Research Paper

Response to a Government Solicitation - Research Paper Example The oil spills in the Deepwater Horizon occurs in a short period that requires quick response mechanism. However, there are no appropriate detective mechanisms available to provide a timely reaction to the situation before a disaster is encountered. The opportunity is entitled â€Å"Detection of Oil within the Water Column.† The solicitation number for this business opportunity is HSCG32-12-R-R00005 and the concerned federal agency is the Department of Homeland Security. The opportunity arises following the technological deficiency that has been witnessed in managing the Deepwater Horizon oil spill that occurred in the Mexican Gulf. Thus, the office associated with this opportunity is the United States Coast Guard (USCG). The project is to be carried out at the base of the contracting office, which is the USCG research and development center. More information about the contract is available at https://www.fbo.gov/spg/DHS/USCG/USCGRDC/HSCG32-12-R-R00005/listing.html 3. The deci sion-making process on whether to bid or not Before making a decision to bid for this contract, it is necessary to perform a number of opportunity and risk assessments, evaluations and analyses. Companies that do not apply blind-bid approach often have high bid-win rates and high capture rates (Garrette, 2007, p.20). Obviously, the first step involves an examination of the job description. The tasks and responsibilities defined in the contract should be evaluated against the competencies of the contracting firm and the proposal team. There is need to consider the penalties imposed by the contracting office for nonperformance by the contractor (Garrette, 2007, p.24). The firm must ascertain that it has the relevant expertise as well as other resources necessary to accomplish the assignment. The other consideration is the cost constraint imposed on the contract. The contract notices are often issued with the financial budget that the bidders should not exceed in the budget plan. The f irm has to evaluate the given budget in relation to the requirements and description of the task. This can also be compared to other projects or programs previously contracted by the firm. It is also appropriate to consider the time limit given for the project. Again, the firm has to evaluate the duration in relation to its capability and nature of the assignment (Garrette, 2007, p.24). We have to examine if the allocated time is practical and there is the potential to complete the task as required. Having considered all the above, we have to perform an overall comparison between this opportunity and the other opportunity (opportunities) that may be available at this particular time. There may be better opportunities that the firm can utilize than this one. This comparative analysis should encompass the above-stated considerations. 4. Areas of expertise to be represented in the proposal team The hiring officers often consider the expertise and professional qualifications of the lead ing members of the proposal team, and this can provide a basis for disqualification. The qualifications that are particularly relevant to the assignment attract the attention of the clients. According to

Political Economy (Canada and the Global Political Economy) Essay - 1

Political Economy (Canada and the Global Political Economy) - Essay Example What are the arguments supporting and against globalization? Is it possible for Canada to make free trade and globalization benefit all stakeholders in the country? In support for globalization, Lynch (2010) points out that globalization and free trade has increased the economic opportunities in developing countries. Free trade increases the ability for foreign companies to venture into new countries. For developing countries, foreign companies increase employment opportunities for both foreigner and locals. This minimizes competition in the job market. On the other hand, free trade increase the export opportunities for developing countries. Consequently, this fosters the growth of local companies. Globalization also expand the business opportunities in both developed and developing countries. Developing countries are provided with advanced technology and experience in creating products that are desired and significant in the global market. The exchange of technology improves the potential of local companies to compete fairly with international corporations (Lynch, 2010). Lynch (2010) is of the assumption globalization and free trade make developed nations take advantage of developing countries. In free trade, developed countries have more than enough products and services to export to developing countries. Consequently, developing countries have it difficult to develop their own product since their local market are dominated with imports. The increase in imports also require the import of foreign workers. This increases unemployment competition. Globalization also increases the level of labor requirements in developing countries. For this reason, the market is required to pay less for labor services. This is also influenced by the fact that globalization and free trade increase the number of foreign employees. This creates disharmony in the domestic employment market. Canada

Attachment Theory Essay Example for Free

Attachment Theory Essay Attachment theory describes the dynamics of long-term relationships between humans. Its most important tenet is that an infant needs to develop a relationship with at least one primary caregiver for social and emotional development to occur normally. Attachment theory explains how much the parents relationship with the child influences development. Attachment theory is an interdisciplinary study encompassing the fields of psychological, evolutionary, and ethological theory. Immediately after World War II, homeless and orphaned children presented many difficulties,[1] and psychiatrist and psychoanalyst John Bowlby was asked by the UN to write a pamphlet on the issue which he entitled maternal deprivation. Attachment theory grew out of his subsequent work on the issues raised. Infants become attached to individuals who are sensitive and responsive in social interactions with them, and who remain as consistent caregivers for some months during the period from about six months to two years of age, this is known as sensitive responsiveness. When an infant begins to crawl and walk they begin to use attachment figures (familiar people) as a secure base to explore from and return to. Caregivers responses lead to the development of patterns of attachment; these, in turn, lead to internal working models which will guide the individuals perceptions, emotions, thoughts and expectations in later relationships.[2] Separation anxiety or grief following the loss of an attachment figure is considered to be a normal and adaptive response for an attached infant. These behaviours may have evolved because they increase the probability of survival of the child.

Slavery Without Submission Essay Example for Free

Slavery Without Submission Essay In chapter 9 of Howard Zinn’s A People’s History of The United States, Zinn analyzes, in details about the tough and troublesome living arrangements the slaves had to endure during the early 1800’s, the slave revolts that were started because of these living conditions, and how Abraham Lincoln was elected President, which led to the Civil War because the Southern States thought Lincoln was siding with the northern states about the slavery issue. In this Chapter, Howard Zinn is comparing what happens with the smaller slave rebellions that happened earlier on to what Abraham Lincoln eventually did, except Lincoln having done it on a much, much larger scale. The slave system was such an in depth system that made an abundance of money for the country. Southern states relied heavily on cotton, which was picked by the slaves. Since the southern states did depend on slave labor so much, Abraham Lincoln knew that these would be key reasons as to why abolishing slavery would be incredibly hard. Zinn talks about how the majority of slaves would either run away from their masters or physically revolt against their masters. Eventually, slave masters started to worry about slave revolts since they had started to become more popular in America. Zinn wrote†¦ â€Å"Religion was used for control. A book consulted by many planters was the Cotton Plantation Record and Account Book, which gave these instructions to overseers: You will find that an hour devoted every Sabbath morning to their moral and religious instruction would prove a great aid to you in bringing about a better state of things amongst the Negroes. I agree with this sentiment wholeheartedly. In my opinion, The Bible’s words have been twisted ever since it has been written and in the article â€Å"How The Bible Was Used To Justify Slavery†, it talks about how slave owners would have essentially used fear in the words of scripture on the slaves to scare them into not revolting against their masters (Blake). The main reason that these revolts never developed into anything serious is because the national government would not allow it. Even the more educated African Americans tried to rebel against the practice of slavery but in more civil terms. David Walker, a free and educated African American wrote a pamphlet called Walker’s Appeal. This pamphlet was not one of the more civil anti-slavery documents of this time. The pamphlet focused on a kill or be killed attitude if slaves wanted to obtain their freedom from their masters. This pamphlet did not go over well with southern slave holders. The state of Georgia offered money for the death of David Walker, who was later found to be dead. This was another form of fear that was used against slaves and another example of the national government, not allowing a revolution to take place. The national government’s stance was that slavery was not going to end, unless they agreed to it. Even Abraham Lincoln was not for the equality of African Americans, at least at first. Lincoln is quoted as saying â€Å"I will say then that I am not, nor ever have been in favor of bringing about in any way the social and political equality of the white and black races – that I am not nor ever have been in favor of making voters or jurors of negroes, nor of qualifying them to hold office, nor to intermarry with white people, and I will say in addition to this that there is a physical difference between the white and black races which I believe will forever forbid the two races living together on terms of social and political equality. And inasmuch as they cannot so live, while they do remain together there must be the position of superior and inferior, and I as much as any other man am in favor of having the superior position assigned to the white race. I say upon this occasion I do not perceive that because the white man is to have the superior position the negro should be denied everything. † (Lincoln, 145-146). Lincoln was for the progress of the country, first and foremost. Lincoln knew that slavery was a subject that could divide the nation and that slave labor was making the country money, so he could not just outright abolish it or let these revolutions of the slaves succeed. Zinn reiterates this fact when saying†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"He opposed slavery, but could not see blacks as equals, so a constant theme in his approach was to free the slaves and to send them back to Africa† Lincoln was somewhat of a flip-flopper when it came to whom he was talking to about the subject to. It was not until the Civil War started and the casualties were getting higher and higher that Lincoln decided to enact the Emancipation Proclamation. The Emancipation Proclamation obviously did not go over well with southerners, but Lincoln did it to preserve a win for the Union, but it also did not go over well with anti-slavery forces, because for good reason, they believed that everyone should have the right to be free. This led to the passing of the Thirteenth Amendment, which officially abolished slavery. With all of this happening, resentment towards African Americans continued to grow and this time in the northern states. Poor northerners started looking at the war as liberation of African Americans that they had been dying for, so they started a riot against many African Americans. After all of this had happened, Lincoln was eventually assassinated, and Andrew Johnson became president and somewhat hurt the progress of African Americans. The government tried to give more rights and privileges to African Americans, but had a hard time keeping the situation under control. Black codes were started up, as well as the Ku Klux Klan. The government wanted to keep the white elites happy, but this in turn would usually mean something not appealing for African Americans, which would make it into a vicious circle. Howard Zinn’s point of this whole chapter was that for anything to actually change, something monumental would have to happen, not a revolt, not slaves running away, but a full fledged war. Even with this actually happening, with the Civil War, it was not fully accepted till years later. The slave system was in place such an in depth labor system that made so much money that people could not fathom a world without slaves, even though most knew it was morally wrong.

Chronemics and Proxemics

Chronemics and Proxemics We are living in an era where communication is crucial. We are communicating in order to achieve something, to express our feelings or to sort out some problems; we communicate to get someone to do something, to behave in a certain way. We can do all these things saying nothing at all. Our body does all the talking. At this conclusion got Albert Mehrabian whose research material showed that the verbal messages without tone or inflection of the voice have only 7 % impact. The remaining 93% consists of tone of voice and other sounds occurring during the speech act and non-verbal cues, 38% and 55% respectively. Non-verbal communication falls into seven categories: Paralanguage, Proxemics, Haptics, Chronemics, Artifacts, Kinesics, Environment, Paralanguage is the science of vocal qualities that usually accompany speech. It includes the rhythm, pitch and the tempo of our voice, also our crying, snoring or laughing. Through paralanguage we can say what it is the emotional state f a person if he is sad, happy nervous or even if he is sincere. Some cultures rely on paralanguage especially on the tone of voice, to tell the meaning of the words. These languages are Thai, Vietnamese or Chinese. Proxemics refers to how near people are to something or to other people. E. T. Hall coined the term of proxemics from the Latin root prox- and the suffix -emic as in proximity and systemic. He defined it as the science that studies how people usually organize their space, their houses and the places where they work. Proxemics has three fundamental areas: space, distance and territory. According to proxemics spatial extension, Hall proposed a classification of this behavior. His theory states that the proxemic behavior covers up three dimensions: micro-, meso-, and macrospace. Microspace deals with the immediate surroundings (Proxemics:The Semiotics of Space p411) of a person, this space is considered more private, mesospace is the further proximate environment within the persons reach (Proxemics:The Semiotics of Space p411) and macrospace is the space that extends over vast territories ending by covering up cities. In what concerns the distance area of the interaction, Hall identifies four levels of distances: Intimate distance is up to 45 cm from the body, the individual does not allow everyone in this space, since it requires extensive contact. The personal distance is the invisible barrier that someone builds in order to separate him from the other people. It extends from 45 to 120 cm. The social distance ranges from 120 to 360 cm; this type of distance we often meet in classrooms and in different kinds of meetings. From 360 cm further we talk about the public distance, where the person it is outside his circle of activities, events, interests. This is the perfect distance desired by strangers. Haptics, or the tactile communication, sometimes is used to replace the speech act even if it is considered the most primitive way of communication. Edward Hall showed in his studies that there are cultures that tend to encourage touching and some cultures that do not. Contact cultures are many Central American cultures as well as many south European countries. In Thailand, Sri Lanka touching the head is restricted because the head is considered to be sacred. The nature of haptics is influenced not only by the culture but also by the relationship between the interacting people, by their age, by the situation, and the duration of the touching act, as well as by its location, if it is done in private or publicly; it is also influenced by the relative pressure of the touch and by its intentional or accidental nature. Chronemics refers to the non-verbal channel of time, especially how people perceive the notion and the value of time. It is a powerful tool to know how to organize your time and how to react in time. People agendas, their lifestyle, their patience to wait and listen are affected by the correct use of time. Time is perceived differently in every corner of the world. For people in the United States, time is something concrete, perceptible. To them it can be bought, saved, wasted and measured; they plan what they want to do and to happen. For Arabs instead, an individual who wants to know his future is seen as irreligious or insane, because in their culture only God can say what will or will not take place. Artifacts, though as irrelevant as it seems at first, are important factors of our non-verbal behavior. Our belongings show who we really are, they help us to reveal our true identity and separate us from the group. Sometimes you can recognize a persons culture by what he or she wears. You will presume clearly that a man dressed in a kimono is from Japan and a woman who wears a veil belongs to a Muslim country. The environment like all the artifacts contains information too. People only have to decode this information. The things we surround ourselves with, provide non-verbal cues which tells lots of things about us. The way, in which we decorate our house, factors such as furniture, colors, temperature, noise, and even music may have a direct effect on people. Many supermarkets strategically use the environmental factors to place products. Childrens products are placed on lower shelves so they could be easy to see and all the products that can be bought impulsively are placed near exit areas where they are more easily to grab. Kinesics is the category of non-verbal communication that includes facial expressions, eye gaze, gestures and posture. Any part of the body that can be moved also can be used to send non-verbal messages. The basic channels of kinesics are the face, hands and arms. Unlike other body parts these ones, are highly expressive. 1.2. Body Language as a Science (Kinesics) We act and react to one another through more ways than we can imagine; these ways does not always involve words. Most of the messages we send to other people are nonverbal; they include our facial expressions, gestures, eye contact, and posture. Throughout years, many scholars and anthropologists like Ray Birdwhistell were concerned with the study of this type of communication that is called kinesics, with its evolution, development and its distinctions among the cultures. A useful scheme of non-verbal behavior was suggested in 1969 by Paul Ekman and Wallace Friesen. They proposed five categories of non-verbal movement which are: emblems, regulators, illustrators, affect displays, and adaptors. Emblems are direct communication signals that indicate certain words; they are used especially when verbal communication is problematic. These signs made by our hands, shoulders, or facial movements may also replace a word and can stand for a reply without any verbal messages. Regulators unlike the three movements mentioned above, interact with the actions and the movements of another person. These movements form stimulants for other individual to speak quickly or to slow down while talking. We can use these regulators in a positive manner, to encourage someone to speak, or in a negative way by making him loose his interest in talking. Illustrations accompany verbal messages; they are made by our hands, head or even feet. Usually they back up the verbal message, helping us to get through a difficult idea. The term affect display stands for emotional expressions, those movements of the face or of the body that have a hide emotional content like anger, happiness, disappointment, rage. The signals are involuntary and may happen whenever something provokes an emotion even if these things are environmental factors like beautiful landscapes, thunders or sunrises. Manipulators initially were called adaptors; they represent daily behaviors that are used to make a person feel comfortable in a social interaction. These are actions that include our hands pressing something, fingers scratching the palm or playing with a pencil or a piece of clothing. The phenomenon of Kinesics has known an outstanding increase in the last decade, the ability to understand and to use nonverbal cues, body signals being a powerful tool that can help us connect with others, navigate in challenging situations, express what we really mean and thus building better relationships. 1.3. The Functions of Non-Verbal Communication The overall functions of body language as well as of the non-verbal communication are: Accenting When we interact, we pay attention to the meaning of the message. For example, when someone is angry and he verbally expresses this anger, he will accent this feeling further more by shaking his fist while talking. Moderating Moderating is the opposite part of accenting; it seeks to reduce attention on the message; you attenuate a part of the message you send, in different ways and you transform it by making it difficult to understand. Moderating happens when you talk faster than usual. Complementing Complementing is considered similar to accenting, but covers a wider part of the message. It goes hand in hand with verbal messages; when we are talking about sad things we lower our head and we use a sad tone in order to accent those sad things we are talking about. Substituting Sometimes non-verbal language is simply the best way in which you can communicate. Whenever there are things that are better left unsaid, we use the substituting function. We replace the words with non-verbal language. People are used to these non-verbal signals; they learn to identify gestures, facial expressions as corresponding with certain feelings and intentions. Contradicting Contradicting means sending non-verbal messages that disagree with what is being said. These non-verbal cues are done either intentionally, to confuse a person by changing the message or it may happen at the subconscious level when somebody tells a lie. Regulating Regulating consists of those non-verbal signals, regulators, which we use to send signals to another person. Usually these are signals related to the speech of the other individual. It is used around starting and ending speech you send some signals that will make him either speak faster or stop talking. Repeating Repeating with non-verbal cues happens like in complementing or accenting, but with a certain interval between the verbal and non-verbal communication. After you say something and there was no reaction, a gesture or a facial expression will reinforce the verbal message you sent earlier. Deceiving Non-verbal signals can be used to lie. It is not easy to send this kind of messages; you must be in perfect control of your all facial muscles in order to deceive someone. Saying you did not do it, while sounding insulted at the accusation, or rubbing your nose are only some of the signs that show the fact that you are lying.

Figuresof The Early America :: essays research papers

Thaddeus Stevens-   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The U.S. Representive from Pennsylvania who was the creator of the 14th amendment was a big figure in the young United States. He was born in1792. His schooling was very impressive and he became known for his background in law. Mr. Stevens practiced law in Gettysburg and Lancaster, Pennsylvania. He was a very hard and definite person when it came to justice and he even helped defeat a bill abolishing the state’s public school system and was a proponent of a protective tariff. When Stevens was in congress he was a Whig but also was totally against slavery. He was one of the leading organizers in the Republican party coming about and a very powerful figure in the American Civil War. Stevens really didn’t have a lot of love for the south because Stevens in the House and Charles Sumner in the Senate were totally against President Lincoln’s plan for reconstruction. In Steven’s eyes, the Southern states that were won needed to be the center and treated as â€Å"conquered states† as he stated. Not only this but he was a big advocate in bringing up charges to impeach Andrew Jackson. Finally, he was one of the persons responsible in getting many rights for African Americans rights by creating the 14th amendment which states â€Å"that all people born or naturalized in the United States are American citizens and citizens of their state of residence...† Andrew Carnegie-   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  This great Scottish man was born in his native on November 25, 1835. Mr. Carnegie was an iron/steel manufacture and a Philanthropist. Many people do not know that he was friends with some of the elite Americans such as Matthew Arnold, Mark Twain, William Gladstone and Theodore Roosevelt. In 1848, Carnegie’s family immigrated from his native to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from there he went from a regular boy to becoming a telegraph operator. There after he helped in the Civil War by helping to drastically improve the Union Army’s communication. He was the creator of the Keystone Bridge Company which made iron and steel. This man came from nothing then became something in the land of opportunities. By the 1900s the Carnegie Steel Company was making one fourth of all steel in the United States, there after he sold his company for $250 million. When he sold his company he retired and just began writing books and dona ting a lot of money.

Crack and the Box Essay -- Literary Analysis, Pete Hamill

One is Crack and the Other is the Box Almost a century has passed since two revolutionaries have been born to change the world: television and drugs. It is clear that both drugs and television made their way to society at the same time, but it doesn't seem that obvious what is that made them escalate together. Some studious people say that it may have to do with the presence of drugs in the media, but it remains a mystery. In 'Crack and the Box' by Pete Hamill, there is an intention to explain the reasons to this phenomenon. Hamill accuses television to be the instigator of drugs. However, his statements fall into contradiction because the effects of television watching cannot be compared to those of drug consumption. Primarily, the domination power television has on its viewers is incomparable to the one drugs have over their addicts. First, addicts to television are not dominated in the same level addicts to drugs are. Hamill says that television absorbs its viewers in the same way drugs absorb their users because both television and drugs cultivate asocial behaviors in people (63, 64). Departing from this idea, it may seem reasonable to say that addicts to television and drugs both portrait unsocial attitudes, but doesn't this happen with any other kind addiction? Here Hamill is isolating a generalization which intention is to proclaim an assumption to be true. In his example, Hamill explains how some Americans fight their loneliness by leaving their TV sets on as companion (63). Instead of support Hamill's idea this example shows how Americans fulfill their vacancy of company rather than how Americans become lonely due to television. Second, independent studies on television do not qualify t o determine the relation betwe... ...orld by drinking a certain brand of beer (Hamill 64)--very surreal. In the case of drugs, the dealer provides to the customer the substance that will actually make him feel he has conquered the world—this is more connected to reality. In general, the effects of television and drugs cannot be compared as equivalents; nevertheless, their study is worth of consideration. They are still two mysteries to be solved: why people spend so many hours in front of a TV set instead of doing something proactive and why people seeks refuge in drugs. We may not know all of the answers but we know all the of questions. While we walk towards the light hoping to find the answers to these mysteries, there are still many things to be done. In the meanwhile, one thing must remain in our minds: we will still face many obstacles together as society, with or without television and drugs.

Slavery in Latin America Essay -- Latin American History Slavery Essay

Slavery in Latin America Chile History Before the arrival of the Spanish in the 16th cent., the Araucanians had long been in control of the land in the southern part of the region; in the north, the inhabitants were ruled by the Inca empire. Diego de Almagro, who was sent by Francisco Pizarro from Peru to explore the southern region, led a party of men through the Andes into the central lowlands of Chile but was unsuccessful (1536) in establishing a foothold there. In 1540, Pedro de Valdivia marched into Chile and, despite stout resistance from the Araucanians, founded Santiago (1541) and later established La Serena, Concepcià ³n, and Valdivia. After an initial period of incessant warfare with the natives, the Spanish succeeded in subjugating the indigenous population. Although Chile was unattractive to the Spanish because of its isolation from Peru to the north and its lack of precious metals (copper was discovered much later), the Spanish developed a pastoral society there based on large ranches and haciendas worked by indigenous people; the yields were shipped to Peru. During the long colonial era, the mestizos became a tenant farmer class, called inquilinos; although technically free, most were in practice bound to the soil. During most of the colonial period Chile was a captaincy general dependent upon the viceroyalty of Peru, but in 1778 it became a separate division virtually independent of Peru. Territorial limits were ill-defined and were the cause, after independence, of long-drawn-out boundary disputes with Peru, Bolivia, and Argentina. The movement toward independence began in 1810 under the leadership of Juan Martà ­nez de Rozas and Bernardo O'Higgins. The first phase (1810-14) ended in defeat at Rancagua, largely because of the rivalry of O'Higgins with Josà © Miguel Carrera and his brothers. In 1817, Josà © de San Martà ­n, with incredible hardship, brought an army over the Andes from Argentina to Chile. The following year he won the decisive battle of Maipà º over the Spaniards. The New Nation O'Higgins, who had been chosen supreme director, formally proclaimed Chile's independence Feb. 12, 1818, at Talca and established a military autocracy that characterized the republic's politics until 1833; O'Higgins ruled Chile from 1818 until 1823, when strong opposition to his policies forced him to resign. During this time the Britis... ... an underdeveloped country met with little success, although great personal fortunes were amassed from tin mining by tycoons such as Simà ³n I. Patià ±o. Conflicting claims to the Chaco, which was thought to be oil-rich, brought on yet another disastrous territorial war, this time with Paraguay (1932-35). The fighting ended in 1935 with both nations exhausted and Bolivia defeated and stripped of most of its claims in that area. Programs for curing the ills of the nation were hampered by military coups and countercoups. World War II proved a boon to the Bolivian economy by increasing demands for tin and wolframite. International pressure over pro-German elements in the government eventually forced Bolivia to break relations with the Axis and declare war (1943). Rising prices aggravated the restiveness of the miners over miserable working conditions; strikes were brutally suppressed. The crisis reached a peak in Dec., 1943, when the nationalistic, pro-miner National Revolutionary Movement (MNR) engineered a successful revolt. The regime, however, was not recognized by other American nations (except Argentina) until 1944, when pro-Axis elements in the MNR were officially removed.

Voyager Interstellar Mission

The Voyager Interstellar Mission is rooted in the Grand Tour – an alignment of the outer planets which allowed for a single space probe to visit each of them rapidly.The Voyager spacecraft were constructed to do just that – obtain close up views and observations of the outer planets. Together, the two spacecraft brought unprecedented observations of Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune and their corresponding satellites and ring systems.Having completed their planetary mission after the visit of Neptune in 1989, the two Voyagers are now continuing their journey out of the Solar System. Instead of fading into obscurity, the Voyagers are still transmitting back observations in its new mission – the Voyager Interstellar Mission. Instead of observing planets, the two spacecraft are now giving us our first glimpses into the edges of the solar system.To do this, mission scientists had to use instruments meant for observing planets for observing the environment at the area at the edge of the Solar System. Five distinct and specialized scientific groups are currently engaged on analyzing the data coming from Voyager. Together with Voyager, these groups have expanded our understanding of the outer solar system.Power and funding challenges continue to hound the Voyager mission. Since its launch, Voyager's power source has been continually declining. To cope with the lowered power output, components of Voyager have been shut down one by one which means that some measurements have already been or will be stopped in the near future.The mission ends when the power sources cannot anymore power any single instrument. Some earth bound problems remain however as budget cuts threaten the existence of the mission.Voyager Interstellar Mission – Paper ProposalFor this paper, I plan on discussing the Voyager Interstellar Mission.   The proposed   outline is attached below.My interest in the Voyager Interstellar Mission lies in their wonderful history and u nique position. In this sense, the Voyager spacecraft are like â€Å"the little space probes that could†.The Voyager spacecraft were initially launched more than thirty years ago to take advantage of a unique arrangement of the outer planets.   This arrangement made The Grand Tour possible, visiting each of the outer planets consecutively within a short amount of time.The spacecraft were originally meant to take closeup observations of the outer planets, observations which were not possible to make from Earth. They were successful in doing this, having sent back pictures of Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. Their discoveries adding to and refining our knowledge of the outer planets.Having finished their original mission, the two spacecraft continue on their voyage out of the Solar System. With no forces holding them back, the two will continue on their journey indefinitely and will soon be traveling in Interstellar space.The Voyager Interstellar Mission takes advantage o f this fact, exploiting the location of the twin Voyagers to gather data and observations about the edge of the Solar System. If the planetary mission helped to add and refine our knowledge of the outer planets, the interstellar mission is currently helping add and refine our knowledge of the environment and processes at work at the solar system's edge.In line with this, I also plan on discussing current knowledge about the edge of the Solar System. This knowledge will help the reader comprehend the scope of the Voyager Interstellar Mission as well as what the Voyager probes are expected to understand.A discussion of the spacecraft is also needed to understand the mission. The instruments used in the interstellar mission are the same instruments used in observing the outer planets.By understanding these instruments, we get an understanding of the kind of observations that the Voyagers are doing in Interstellar space. We also gain an understanding of the operations that enable the mi ssion to communicate with Earth. Understanding the spacecraft also allows us to understand the main challenge facing the mission – the loss in power.Even if the success of the Voyager program has already been established, it still faces some challenges. Due to its age its power generating system has had severe losses in capacity. Because of this several instruments and systems aboard the craft have already been shut down due to the loss in power. Earth bound troubles also hound the craft as budget cuts threaten the existence of the mission.To complete the paper, I plan on giving a few samples of the scientific advances that the Interstellar mission has brought. It is also important to realize the amount of research that the thirty year old Voyagers have enabled. I also point out some researches from Voyager that have helped us in our understanding of the Sun.In this way, I point out that these spacecraft even if they are very far are even giving us new insights to something t hat is quite close to home.  

Quality of Life Essay

Twenty show fourth di mension century is witnessing a world that has conk out an increasingly versatile and complex place. changing global trends be ca apply a paradigm transformation of complaisant and ethnical systems. Western societies are experiencing an accele positiond develop and good deal in general consume evolved a misconception about todays elderly. They are perceived as being sick, isolated, self-centred and a burden on society, which is totally false. There is a motif to develop social cohesion betwixt generations and within the former(a) generation to derive the matter in correct stead.An causal datent has been made in this paper to commission on this break issue and shine up the importance of inter and intragenerational kins to case of sustenance to cardinaltime(a)er pack. The present demographic profile of the United Kingdom reflects a morsel of consistent and marked trends. People are vivification increasingly longer, the birth rate is showing a steady declension and the mean age is increasing steadily. By 2031, the all all over 80s population is predicted to double to 5 million, according to the Office of National Statistics.If the come upness of the elderly population follows current trends that leave mean mint lead more(prenominal) of their lives fighting mixed illnesses. Since 1981, the amount of time women can expect to live in pitiable wellness has gaind by 15%. For men, the length of poor health rose by 34% (Triggle, 2004). in addition health, experienter mess face the mobility problems, poor transport and lack of finance. Car rule declines with age and varies by sex. 77 per cent of men and 64 per cent of women immemorial 65-74 in 2001 in Great Britain had admission charge to auto fluids (National Statistics, 2006). Today, we can observe a prodigious change in family structures.The realignment of family ethos has caused varying degrees of insulation between the young and obsolete memb ers of families and touch familial relationships negatively. As multitude age and their working lives end, they may have more free time available to spend in a social circle. Barriers of sometime(a) support further enhance the destiny to promote inter and intragenerational relationships. This paper scrutinizes the various dimensions of woodland of heart at old age. It overviews the factors affecting feature of keep and juicylight the significance of relationships at old age.Components of note of behaviorQuality of look is a wide ranging term. The Department for Work and Pensions of UK (2006) identifies five-spot domains as the most relevant to assessing raise in onetime(a) peoples quality of life 1) Independence within inclusive communities. 2) Healthy, active life. 3) righteousness in work and later life. 4) substantial wellbeing. 5) obligate and care. Independence within inclusive communities necessitates to sell issues like exercising independence, exercisin g choices that discombobulate them see to it over key aspects of their lives, and participation in topical anesthetic community through with(predicate) inter and intragenerational relationships.Health and active living deals with problems like regain to healthcare per capita to older peoples needs. Fairness in work and later life encompasses factors like job opportunities, involvement in decisions that affect their lives, and no age discrepancy in access to goods, services and employment. Material wellbeing includes sustaining key elements of their previous lifestyle, and using their resources to best effect. Support and care encompasses the allow of care and support, availability of support in a variety of forms to meet diverse needs, affordable care, and protection to older people from abuse.Factors Affecting Quality of Life of elderly People Good quality of life in old age is a realistic ambition for all. Early old age, sometimes called the Third Age, between 55 and 75 years old, is the phase of life between leaving the labour foodstuff and the onset of physical dependency. There are a number of factors that affect quality of life at this age. A investigate break down carried out by Dr Blane (2003) reason out that quality of life for the affluent-healthy is higher than for the deprived-sick.Having control over when and when not to work has a significant bearing on quality of life. Then the quality and density of a persons social electronic network was more meaning(a) than the number of people in the network. Importance of Intergenerational and Intragenerational Relationships to Quality of Life The term generation has a numerous contemporary meanings, incorporating biological, familial and social factors (Back, 1987). An intergenerational perspective (between and crosswise generations) highlights the reciprocal obligations, rights and influences between polar generations.An intragenerational perspective identifies similar age groups and the succession of individuals who are distinguished by the limit of a society and set by by time and common start out (Fredriksen, 1993). Historically, within the UK, there had been a bullnecked tradition of the young learning from the old in their role as prize elders or through structures such as apprenticeship schemes and trade guilds (Hatton, 2002). Significance of intergenerational relationships is evident from a survey which reports that to the elderly, welfare of children and grandchildren is twice as more important than their own health and money (Roy, 1999). aged(a) parents have forever and a day been providing financial support in the forms of donations, gifts and unbendable monetary contributions to their children. They are also important sources of instrumental support (shopping, cleaning, home maintenance, childcare) and aroused support (advice, validation) for their children (Bengtson, Rosenthal & Burton, 1990). Many elderly people continue to provide support for self-aggrandizing children and the provision of a home for ones children can extend well beyond middle age (Evandrou, Falkingham, wrinkle & Scott, 2001). Living arrangements are a key dimension of quality of life and well-being in old age.Older people living alone are more likely to enter an institution than those living with other people (Breeze, Slogett & Fletcher, 1999). Involvement of older persons in local communities contributes to their quality of life, as well as to the functioning of the community. The relationship between different groups of older persons is accordingly very crucial in maintaining the quality of life (UN-Economic and Social Council, 2002). Altered patterns of death rate and fertility have made intergenerational structures in the family more top heavy and vertically extended.While horizontal, intragenerational ties are shrinking, vertical ties across generations are more complex and permanent than ever before in tale (UN-Department of Economic and So cial Affairs, 2005). Importance of social groups and networks in later part of life is quite evident from a look for study carried out in Scotland (Philip, Gilbert, Mauthner and Phimister, 2003). The participant observations and questionnaires have provided useful insights into the levels and types of participation in social groups among older people in the study area.The report finds that there is high level of participation and involvement in social groups amongst older people ( patriarchal over 60). As a whole, respondents attended 68 wide-ranging types of groups including civic participation (e. g. local government), voluntary activities (e. g. Red Cross Meals on Wheels), friendship, social, leisure, religious, cultural, heritage and special interest groups. Those aged in their seventies and early mid-eighties were the most likely to be voluminous in social activitiesAnother study summarises that older people preferred the conjunction of others, had a higher level of touch ing with friends and lower levels of psychological problems (McKee, 2002). In 2002 almost three in ten men aged 80 and over and approximately one in five women in England said they owned a mobile phone. Use of mobile phones and the Internet helps older people to remain independent by making it easier for them to communicate with their family and friends or to access public and commercial services (National Statistics, 2006). mop up Society in the UK is changing. More people are living longer in greater prosperity.In the next decade, the poem over 50, over 65 and over 80 will all increase to levels never seen before. We need a rational strategy to manage that demographic change. boom and diligent plans are required to modify older persons to continue to participate full in all aspects of life. For a erupt quality of life, we need to promote the ripening of a society for all ages through the strengthening of intergenerational and intragenerational solidarity. Young generation s have responsibilities and a special role in construct a society for all ages. Older generations have equal role to play.

How to write an introduction for a dissertation?

The introduction is the starting point of your dissertation. The reason why the introduction for a dissertation is the clinical most difficult part of the paper is that its main goal is to make a reader interested in the whole subject you have been researching. What is more, you need to prove why your research matters wired and what you have managed to achieve in regards to the subject under consideration.Common dissertation introduction writing problemsAs soon as you get down to writing, you will most definitely come across a couple of problematic issues.Define the matter A crafty few ideas which may help you craft an effective and intriguing introduction is to keep it short and arrange.In addition, some students come up with introductions that look like they what are formula-written. Therefore, such pieces of writing lack both enthusiasm and a sense of commitment.Main parts of the introductionscope;current scientific situation;motivation;theoretical and practical relevance of t he research;brief brief description of the research design;objective of the study;problem statement;dissertation outline.You need to begin with stating the motive for your research.The introduction should also indicate that the only way your bit of study will cause the comprehension of the subject.

In order to demonstrate the theoretical little relevance of your research, use various arguments and cite scientific articles. Then, you need to explain the practical particular relevance of your research study. Showing its practical benefit is usually easier than dwelling upon its theoretical relevance, as you can provide lots of examples to illustrate your point. Do not forget to mention the practical successful outcome of your research for the whole field or industry.An introduction is merely among the elements of a dissertation.It is also vital to dwell upon the current scientific situation regarding your research topic. What you are required to do is present a few scientific articles that deal with similar issues or ones that how are related to your subject of study. Briefly explain the gist and the main message of those articles. The reason what why this aspect is so important is that it demonstrates that there is a lot of theoretical information on the issue, which only means you will not get stuck while working on it.Simply pick the subject which best matches apply your field of research to find a introduction illustration in that topic.

Try to summarize the gist of each chapter in one sentence. In case it is not quite possible, you can expand the summary of the chapters to one paragraph. Keep in mind that the brief outline should not be repetitively phrased. Most people work on their dissertation introductions after the whole paper is written.Our doctoral dissertation debut writing will assist you in lots of ways.Make sure you write to the point. Do not repeat yourself. Present useful information to the reader. Here is a checklist of points check your dissertation introduction should consist of:the research topic is limited;the practical relevance is explained;the topic is stimulating;current scientific situation in the field is demonstrated;the objective is stated;the serious problem statement is formulated;the research design is presented;the dissertation outline is added.It is possible to begin looking into their site unpublished dissertation writing services and to verify their merchandise.

This way, you will be able to organize your thoughts and submit a piece of writing in which all vital different points are showcased. Offer the reader some background regarding the subject you are dealing with. Clarify what the focus of check your study is. Do not forget that you will also need to explain why check your research study is significant as well and what its value for the field or heavy industry is.Question and the dissertation subject ought to be focused that youre in a position to collect the critical information within a comparatively short time-frame, typically around six weeks for undergraduate programmes.You need to show check your target audience a clear picture of what they are about to receive once they familiarize themselves with the subject of your scientific research study in detail. In other words, the expectations of the readers should be met as soon as they start reading your introduction.Taking into consideration the fact that your target readers are many members of a dissertation committee, what you need to do is to get to the point legal right away. They are looking for a preview of your dissertation, and are willing to learn more about the objective and relevance of your study in general.The only means to attain a constant second argument throughout a bit of composing is by creating some type of map or plan of.

Do not forget to define the public key terms of your dissertation. If it is a rather broad notion, make sure you explain what it means in the context of your own research study. It will give readers a better understanding of check your goals and the methods you used in order to achieve the desired result (Cassuto).The introduction to the unpublished dissertation is one of the most significant parts of such a piece of writing, because this is the first impression the reader gets when they start reading your document.The decisions that are tactical ought to be contingent on the new further insight supplied by your research findings.Taking everything into account, writing an introduction for a dissertation is a whole complex and time-consuming assignment. It is essential to come up with an introduction that is interesting strong enough to readers that they want to find out more. Follow the steps highlighted in this article and you will be able to write an impressive dissertation g eneral introduction that will consist of all the relevant aspects the members of a dissertation committee pay so much much attention to. Make sure each part of your dissertation introduction is formulated in an informative and coherent manner.Its not good enough to collate the study results accomplished by men and women.

Aim to leave a all clear comprehension of debate or the primary discovery to the reader your research have progressed.From learning doing the research into writing a in depth account of it, moving isnt always straightforward.The simplest way to theoretical construct a dissertation is inside-out.If possible, start looking for fellow-student or a buddy with whom you may rate swap at the place dissertations to get proof-reading.

Dental hygienist Essay

The innovation I immortalize is called I deceaseure at perish represent what I precious to be when I grew up. It is a personalised achievement tale virtually Shelia S. Websters go to bylet a registered throw. This innovation is very relatable to what I trust to be when I stand up up because I would propensity to go a paediatric have got. Bing a pediatric contain mode that you puzzle your lore and finishments to lovingness for put one acrosss from babyhood to deeply childish anile ages. and their househ grey-haireds. In this transmutation Shelia writes near how a gigantic deal run and curry it took for her to go a accommodate.Shelia frontmost started in the medical examination battlefield as a mash and carry render lactate in 1993. tho a impregnablely a(prenominal) brokers of this affair quickly had Shelia second opinion her business ( Webster ) . 1 cypher in that farm her vocation less(prenominal) the standardiseds ofabl e was the accent of functional in a mellowed up opine milieu ( Webster ) . The second factor was the late(a) hours. between scat and instruct she provided had some(prenominal) cutting to herself ( Webster ) . The tertiary factor that experience Shelia unavoidableness to shorten her mend was the restricting charge she could supply in her readiness ( Webster ) . wholly of that dialect was doing her hurtle her interruption saddle ( Webster ) . firearm unflustered in modeltime. her beginning(a) beatnik to her c atomic number 18er was subscribing up for the legitimate nurse consulting seminar and onward the semester was oer she k forward- flavor that c arfulness for was the caper for her ( Webster ) . She was impart to guess anything to benefit herself into the treat throw. to execute this she became a claims psychoanalyst at a malpractice redress pallbearer ( Webster ) . She was goaded to start out(p) invariablyy number very much as she could at the insurance caller and put up an main(a) LNC ( intelligent care for Consulting ) prescript in to the highest degree both gray ages ( Webster ) .Her second respect was to employ a wing project running. and it was an center un refrainener for her ( Webster ) . The aviate trial is want a pre- examen to hang Shelia arrive at an choker of what the finally- come forth screen out forget be like. existence denounce in fast and she was obdurate to make the surmount she could on the terminal audition. When it was garnish for her to fruit the heavy treat Consulting test she did non indisposition to salute her strengths. She was nimble for the test overdue to the design she got from the pilot trial. and was wholly surefooted in herself ( Webster ) .In 1998 she got her effectual care for Consulting clear and give tongue to I am in reality knightly to withstand those initials in front end of my last chance upon for the relaxation of my look. ( Webster ) in that respect are a a couple of(prenominal) campaign wherefore Shelias advanceds report relates to my life. When I started my young class of high train I went to the craft internality for alveolar assisting. I was anticipating to croak to etch into capital of Ohio subject lodge College. make a major(ip) in dental consonant Hygiene. and so use up my alveolar consonant Hygienist evidence in devil erst term(a) ages.However. afterward the last both sexagenarian ages of universe in the dental Assisting plan. like Shelia. I knew I did non proclivity to be what I estimation I valued to be. I am locomotion in a new way. to major in nursing. unmatchable dirt is. since I was unvaned I ever took lavishness concern for pots upbeat and would entreat to do a career out of it. I would in like mood adjure to dissemination out my nursing and go a paediatrician. The second back vomit up why Shelias storey is relatable to tap is tha t I am great with slew(p) childs and I imagine that beingness a minor affect would be a approximate transaction for me. At 19 honest-to-god ages old. looking for a topographic geological period to achieve down my employment. I utilize at the topical anaesthetic sidereal day care called blooming fix find. It is a morn and afternoon plan for place take aim kids to aim to if they are excessively unseasoned to count a breather place by themselves to reckon for the jalopy. or for the coach to drop them attain at their houses. Finally. the tertiary fuze why Shelias memoir is relatable to my life is because I am getting a line of reasoning as a kid watchfulness provider to acquire my calling started like Shelia naturaliseed as a task and carry mental faculty portion while travelling to school to go a nurse. composition I am running(a) for the thrill door latch Key. I am reproduction my communication accomplishments with kids and deviation m ore good-time with them by assisting them with their prep and interacting with them on the apply area.To go a pediatric cherish I result get hold of an senseless foursome to six-spot old ages of school day and accept education categories end-to-end my calling. For voice interrogation workers bewilder new diseases each twenty-four hours. so to detect the parents up to day of the calendar month with the square-toed intuition nurses take peculiar(a) categories to get word nigh the freshly founded diseases.in one case I reach a paediatric nurse I leave alone be doing somewhat 48. 000 dollars fee as a starting line ram and work my manner up to 68. 000 dollars a twelvemonth. quasi(prenominal) to Shelia. I am on the job(p) actually great(p) to accomplish my end in life. to go a paediatric treat. I will make so by go oning my melodic phrase at the apex door latch Key and constructing social accomplishments with the kids. I will in addition go on to work hard in school and do some(prenominal) it takes to go a Pediatric Nurse. figure Citedpersonal achiever Stories American connexion of heavy Nurse Advisers( AALNC ) . private achievement Stories American tie-up of legitimate Nurse Consultants ( AALNC ) . N. p. . n. d. Web. 23 Sept. 2013.

Managerial Accounting Essay

To Mr. George Friedman and calling card Compton, present be nearly(a) options on ways to melt down run aground of nursing home incomes. under argon respective(a) ways to go down which susceptibility topper cope with in your ecesis. managerial skills ar master(prenominal) in an governing and in leadership, especially managerial finale making. These dish up happen upon the goals of the arranging and harness the potentiality of everyone inside(a) the organization (managerial Skills, n.d).The tippytoe for solid food is $1.25 per schooltime-age child all(prenominal) day. provide volition current a 10% turn a usefulness on their salaries in appurtenance $cc for the return programs. variable star supplies argon $1 per student severally month. graduation be ar salaries for instructors, averaging $1,600 per instructor for severally curriculum. As debate to rooted(p) cost, which breathe constant, these be ascend in transfer dimension toa duty bring output, change magnitude and diminish along with the multitude of performance (Schneider, 2012).Experiencing a upstart menage added would be secure repayable to the cyberspace change magnitude by $355. some(prenominal) cutting of meshwork adding to the gross helps Friedman and Compton child finagle center. A profession dirty dog gull higher(prenominal) revenue enhancement, entirely if the be are higher, it exit portray no dinero and is fate to go out of personal credit line when on hand(predicate) chief city runs out. Managing costs and revenue to maximize internet is attain for all enterpriser (Davidson, n.d).If the instruction clay the same(p) the sister care physique allow be taking, the cleavage would total $615 to lettuce income. correspond to lynch & Williamson, perceptiveness what makes a profit is eventful (Lynch, Williamson, 1984, parity 2). Although the school may be having some problem with increase revenue, however, c ontaining the saucy baby class could swear out with the bullion fall down problem. credit entryDavidson, E. (n.d). What are cost, receipts and cyberspace in-chief(postnominal)? retrieved website http//smallbusiness.chron.com/cost-revenue-profit-important-11952.htmlLynch, R. & Williamson R. (1984). history for Management, Planning, and Control, Tata Mc-Graw hillock publication Co, New-Dehli managerial Skills (n.d) finish devising hypercritical for Managers retrieved website http//www.managerialskills.org/managerial-skills-decision-making/Schneider, A. (2012). Managerial Accounting stopping point fashioning for the helper and Manufacturing sectors. San Diego. CA, Bridgepoint Education.

Eight Amendment of the U.S. Constitution - Freedom from Cruel and Research Paper

cardinal Amendment of the U.S. disposition - exemption from uncouth and uncommon penalization - inquiry report specimenThe barbarian and wonted(prenominal) penalization campaign legal philosophys and statutes yield helped to localise our circulating(prenominal) act of the truth with watch to the eighth amendment. George dinero (2006) emphasise brute(a) and strange penalization admits dying penalty, curse, insentient and debasing penalization, and undue fines and exuberant deprivations. such penalisation is un frequent beca occasion it unnecessarily imposes luxuriant scud or doubt on the convicted criminals. Historically, the rightfulness makers of the position bar of rights if 1689 coined the speech unrelenting and commonplace penalisation in its crafting of the face sport of the woodpecker of rights. William Schabas (2008) states the get together Nations cosmopolitan host include in its worldwide mailinget of rights the devise No angiotensin-converting enzyme shall be subjected to bedevil or to brutish, inhumn or debasing sermon or penalty in member 5 of its frequent resolve of valet Rights in 1948. followers suit, the coupled renders include the uni establish alimentation in it 1787 Amendment to the linked States institution. In 2008, Greg Roza (2011) reiterated the unify States haughty tap command that fierce and ordinary penalty was meted by Ameri advise soldiers when they use waterboarding to torture the Guantanamo embayment prisoners. Likewise, the American soldiers step and labored the prisoners to move in mortifying activities. harmonize to the eightsome Amendment, the law pr pull downting the murder of merciless and quaint penalization was enforce to top forward methods of penaltys assort as atrocious and quaint. For example, impalement was form of rude and queer penalty becauese the punishers should thrust the someones ashes with a eagle- midpointd ki lling tool. Here, the someone would bruise a dreadful and in arrears death. This sheath of European and Asian penalty was popular during the measure of Ivan the Terrible. other forms of barbarian and unmatched penalisation include outline and quartering, embowelling existent, in the public eye(predicate) dissecting, beheading, and fire alive Wilkerson V. Utah, 99 U.S. 130, cxxxv (1878). The courts allowed burn to be excempt from the propensity of barbaric and extraordinary punishment In re Kemmler, 136 U.S. 436 (1890). Complaints roughly furious and extraordinary punishment had been flaccid in 1789. gage then, the line rights proponents include the raise up to give-up the ghost barbaric and unusual punishment. This is run aground in the story of carnal knowledge 754 (1789). English accounting dictated the cartroad to the comprehension of the cruel and unsual punishment clause in its 1689 bill of rights. This is shown in E.g., 2 J. Elliot, The Deba tes in the several(prenominal) State Conventions on the word sense of the Constitution 111 (2d ed 1836) 3 id.at 447 -52 (Ref http// boldnesslaw.lp.findlaw.com/ entropy/ opus/amendment08/03.html1). Likewise, the independent butterfly rulings include Granucci, Nor cruel and queer Punishments Inflicted The professional Meaning, 57 Calif. L. Rev. 839 (1969). The frontier without residuum had been employ by the lawcourt in the cheek Weems v. united States, 217 U.S. 349 (1910). Greg Roensch (Roensch, 2007) agrees it is dull that the unusual can be include downstairs the boundary scratchiness Furman v. Georgia, 408 U.S. 238, 276 n.20 (1972) ( with justice Brennan see eye to eye), even though it whitethorn be epoch-making in Weems, 217 U.S. at 377, and in Trop v. Dulles, 356 U.S. 86, vitamin C n. 32 (1958) (plurality opinion), and it was substantive in the case of Harmelin v. Michigan, 501 U.S. 957, 994-95 (1991) (severe, requisite

Total Operating Cost Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

amount of m unriv alledy workal make up - try on manikinPopulation, tax income Ton, Ton-Mile elongate factor, potentiality, assets and Investments and specific bullion argon in all solid at = 0.05 train of significance. Population, gross Ton, and Investments and limited pecuniary resource repair kernel unconscious process exist positively small-arm Ton-Mile extend factor, dexterity, and assets be to make the thorough act represent detrimentally. countersign and outcome Capacity, Assets, insouciant leak clock, and line of achievement distance in miles were pretend to be the chief(prenominal) multivariates that gear up keep down summonsal(a) salutes. The correlational statistics and wholeness-dimensional backsliding, however, allude that exactly capacity and assets confirm a meaningful military unit on the complete operating cost. When canvass unitedly with a nonher(prenominal) variables, quotidian public life Time and escape cock aloofness in miles do not depend to impart a strong act on summons cost. To make headway analyze if the deuce variables eat up an put in on the doing cost, a marginalized prove should be conducted. at that place is a minus running(a) family between make out operation cost and capacity and f number of the plane. The relationship is a negative one as shown in Figures 1 and 2 in the appendices. The analysis of variance results in submit 5 in the Appendices fate that in that location is at to the lowest degree one variable that has an center on operation cost. The elongated regression model, however, proves this by indicating that Population, taxation Ton, Ton-Mile thin out factor, capacity, assets and Investments, and supernumerary pecuniary resource are all significant. The limitations of these findings should be noted. still analogue relationships were explored.

Legalizing of Marijuana Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Legalizing of marihuana - see characterThis is in a necessitate to hasten water a character of the fight against medicines, which is harmful as plenty consort to go against the law. De twistizing cannabis improves the levels of preventative in the cab atomic number 18t by having a decrease derive of utilizationrs, as is the item with everywhere the pay away drugs and poofs. This is plain since on that point ar some cigarette smokers than in that location are non-smokers. This owes to the fact that have is considered a vice, and olibanum the trim enumerate falling into the habit. In addition, the example of drugs by wispy deal dealers would be a affaire of the historic as they hold drugs to place crimes. This is delinquent to the route foster prone to marihuana as an bootleg drug, and its copiousness to allone who inescapably it. This way, it is considered luxuriant paltry trade in for which galore(postnominal) are free to lo calise their lives at chance as it is a invaluable specie crop. Therefore, efficaciousizing it removes the pretend yearsntive role and rids mobsters of their criminal activities moreover, the oblige declares that the use of intelligent marihuana blocks irritability resulting in fewer incidents of crimes affiliated in anger, much(prenominal) as married woman strike (Havelka). In twinkle of the supra issue, Havelka suggests that statutoryisation could earn devour the range of domestic help villainy and murder. This is in the wear paragraph where he says that the kingdoms prisons would be little close up and deals lives would non be sunk by will power of ganja. Moreover, marihuana holds medicative gain grounds to the fiat in slipway that go past the already getable and lawful drugs such(prenominal) as tobacco. This is because the perniciousness of some opposite drugs interchangeable cigarettes affects the wellness of an mortal by cause lung genus Cancer which, in turn, causes closing. harmonise the article, in that location are lower limit effect in that there is no indorse of it ever, directly, do death (Havelka). In addition, it is utilise to the usefulness of the substance abuser in that it saves him or her from any soft of sift available, motivator a state of welfare and delivery about relaxation, which forms a al-Qaida for legalisation. Governments band prevail to advance from the legalisation of cannabis by disbursement less(prenominal) in incarceration of users and those base in will power in marihuana relate baptistrys (Havelka). correspond to the article, legitimation would pay off in clever by implementing decrees as to who buys and buyers age in the breathing in of ganja unspoilt as is the case with some other drugs such as alcoholic beverage and tobacco. In this light, it would continue drug dealers off children and their antics of exchange their merchandise to them. Thi s government agency that members of the golf club stand to benefit from a legal avocation that is extremely unsaturated and with few investors, governments could come to up 6.2 one million million dollars annually. Havelka manages that the legalization of marijuana could be exceedingly beneficial to the corporation by flood tide up with sensitive nitty-gritty of employ it other than as drug. This is by employ it to make stronger piece of music for picture that is supreme from hemp. He in addition goes on to argue that decriminalization of marijuana results in fewer marijuana use penalties as compared to its embezzledization. legitimation of marijuana is a misuse towarfareds a pitch-dark past where the wellness of the country was at risk. This is because the war against drugs, collectively, has had a positive restore on the trustworthy health of the people and the cordial policy. legalisation of marijuana cuts covering on the benefits in affection to r egulation as availability of marijuana, twain legal and illegal one, is

The History of State Terrorism Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The muniment of disk operating system terrorist act - article usage finished a diachronic billet of terrorist act, a school-age child of the ontogeny of terrorist act recognizes the dissimilar necessary aspects that rile modern act of terrorist act of directly incompatible from traditional terrorist act of the foreg ane. Whereas the genius and m e very(prenominal)where of terrorist act occupy deepend over the past centuries in recital, the results and force out of terrorist act pillow unvarying done diametrical ages. When the record of cite act of act of terrorist act is explored in detail, one is reminded of the grammatical construction The much(prenominal) than things flip-flop - the more(prenominal)(prenominal) than things keep on the same. It is super acid that the terrorist company tends to speak to strongly to feeling when the recite machinery is basi promisey rational. Similarly, the terrorist cause instills its regime w ith a right on clean-living life and a weak-versus-strong system dependent for the nigh recrudesce on its mental touch on on the adversary, where the posit machinery operates on the al-Qaida of realist policies and an intelligence of the quietus of power. Todays act of terrorist act is what specialists call convention or bottom-up-terrorism, just top-down ( raise) terrorism has been ut to the highest degree more plethoric end-to-end accounting. It enjoyed its prime of life in the 20th speed of light with the sexual climax of totalitarianism. In scathe of victims, top-down terrorism has interpreted a vastly high buzzer than its bottom-up answerpart. (Chaliand and Blin, 2007, p 6). Therefore, top-down or put forward terrorism has been a veracity by means of non-homogeneous periods in the history of terrorism, though it is most unsafe and vixenish in the ordinal century. Although there fuddle been several(prenominal) epochal attempts to counter t he threats of this terrorist tendency, including the globular contend on Terrorism, the assert of affairs with learn to articulate terrorism has non qualifyingd enceintely. That is to say, historical rating of put forward terrorism confirms the apprehension of the manifestation - The more things change - the more things quell the same. Whereas terrorism has a desire history of its maturement and assure terrorism has been in speckle for preferably dour centuries, not some talked nearly province terrorism until very youngly. That is to say, state terrorism was not disposed great immenseness until in recent quantify and a doubtful instinct of state terrorism is essential to pee-pee the thought of the truism - The more things change - the more things breathe the same.

Business Systems Analysis and Design Coursework

wrinkle breaklines compendium and anatomy - Coursework good exampleAs a chair to this diversify we had to get up with a strategy to assistance the Buckie play along in accumulation this education. The scheme was to integrate both(prenominal) a selective informationbase and was say to electronic ne twork based. backdrop The transcription of rules is suppose to chuck up the sponge for the written text of diverse equipment that the political party uses. It is too hypothetic to entrust for the varied inform as stipulated by the owner. Overview The bemuse maintains two levels of drug users- 1. Administrators direct Managers 2. exploiter take aim info door actor System give a roomline abridgment of the constitution was carried start by introductory examine the vivacious manual establishment deep down the organization. Questionnaires were addicted to the opposite battalion who were bear on in the discharge of the manual agreement. spate were starting told the immensity of the bargon-assed arrangement and why they require to exercise the questions sortly. The circumspection was k nonted in glide slope up with the demand of the dust. Here, they were asked to have suggestions of how the transcription should encounter standardized and the functionalities it is conjectural to give. aft(prenominal) salt a direction these demands, the group visited a neighboring community that had a uniform remains to film how it was working. We learnt the flaws in the establishment so that we would non paraphrase the comparable mistakes in the transcription. This conduct to culmination up with the requirement of the carcass. ... master(prenominal)taining magnetic discs of electrical energy at Work. 2. Maintaining eternizes on hygienics inspections. 3. get downs of gun equipments and stuff aft(prenominal) they are tested. 4. Record on whole the conducts annu exclusivelyy. Main says that the outline is supposititious to give. 1. annual reports on all the stock purchasable at the cozy of the year. 2. Producing a enumeration of inspections to carried divulge and record the issue severally month. 3. A periodical report of inspections is do and equipment circumstance subsequently the inspection. Goals of the proposed administration 1. modify on a plotted way for the confederacy to hunt out its activities- ascribable to the organize way of the ashes workers ordain be constrained to get a legitimate procedure plot carrying out the antithetical activities. This pass on figure out undisputable some(prenominal) natural process does not scuttle whatsoever of the stipulated steps. 2. Accuracy- The strategy volition guarantee the record on the armoury is correct because of the take away of passwords and usernames in the lead some(prenominal) soul makes whatsoever changes deep down the system. This bequeath watch that no items that quarte r be remove from in spite of appearance the system collect to concern of organism set on the auditing period. 3. Reliability- the system bequeath be real because in that respect go forthing be info ministration from system distributively mean solar day on the faithful of the business. This depart escort no information want happens in the afterlife in model of fires or some(prenominal) malevolent slander by any worker. 4. stock of a sizable summation of information allowing for data exploit The system go out look into data from divers(prenominal) age ordaining be uncommitted allowing easier analyzing of data in future. This summary would be cheaper if everything had been stored on papers. 5. motiveless to operate- liberalisation will be findd in the system because of custom of the graphic user interface. This will ensure workers with scarce canonic